Complement or compliment – these two words often confuse even seasoned writers. Both sound alike, but their meanings are very different. Using the wrong one can change the meaning of your sentence entirely.
In this guide, we’ll clarify which word is correct, explore their definitions, provide examples, and share easy tricks to remember the difference. By the end, you’ll confidently choose the right word every time.
Which One Is Correct – Complement or Compliment?
The correct word depends on your sentence:
- Use complement when something completes or goes well with something else.
- Use compliment when you praise or admire someone.
Why the other is wrong: Using “compliment” when you mean “complement” (or vice versa) changes your sentence’s meaning. For example, “The wine compliments the meal” is incorrect; it should be “The wine complements the meal.”
Meaning of “Complement”
Definition: A complement is something that completes, enhances, or goes well with another thing.
Simple explanation: Think of it as “making something better or whole.”
Example sentences:
- The red scarf complements her black dress perfectly.
- Cheese and wine often complement each other.
- His skills complement mine, so we work well together.
- A good night’s sleep can complement a healthy diet.
- The artwork complements the modern design of the room.
Meaning of “Compliment”
Definition: A compliment is a polite expression of praise or admiration.
When it is used: When you want to say something nice about someone or something.
Example sentences:
- She gave me a lovely compliment on my presentation.
- He always compliments his colleagues for their hard work.
- I received many compliments on my new haircut.
- Offering a sincere compliment can boost someone’s confidence.
- The teacher complimented the students on their project.
Why Do People Confuse Complement and Compliment?
Several reasons make these words tricky:
- Spelling similarity: Both words start with “com” and have only one letter difference.
- Pronunciation: They sound almost identical, especially in fast speech.
- Common typing mistakes: People often type “compliment” when they mean “complement” because praising someone is more common in daily life.
Understanding their distinct meanings prevents embarrassing mistakes.
Just Complement – Is It Correct?
Some writers mistakenly use complement when they mean praise. For example:
- ❌ “She complemented my outfit.”
- ✅ “She complimented my outfit.”
Clarification: Always ask, “Do I mean to complete/enhance or to praise?” The answer guides your choice.
Easy Trick to Remember the Difference
Here’s a simple tip:
- Complement = complete (both have an “e”). Think of it as something that enhances or finishes.
- Compliment = praise (both have an “i”). Think of I praise you.
Repeat this mental trick, and the correct word will come naturally.
Related Phrases with “Complement” or “Compliment”
Complement phrases:
- In no case should you confuse the two meanings.
- In any case, a good complement improves the overall effect.
- In that case, the colors really complement each other.
Compliment phrases:
- In no case should you give a fake compliment.
- In any case, a sincere compliment always feels nice.
- In that case, I’ll compliment her for her efforts.
Using these phrases properly reinforces meaning.
Common Misspellings (Table Format)
| Correct | Incorrect |
| Complement | Compliment (wrong context) |
| Compliment | Complement (wrong context) |
| Definitely | Definately |
| Separate | Seperate |
| Receive | Recieve |
| Occurrence | Occurence |
| Recommend | Reccomend |
| A lot | Alot |
| Privilege | Priviledge |
| Conscience | Conscious |
| Maintenance | Maintanance |
| Independent | Independant |
| February | Febuary |
| Necessary | Necesary |
| Embarrass | Embarass |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is “compliment” ever correct for completing something?
No. Use complement when you mean “complete or enhance.”
Is it one word or two?
Both complement and compliment are single words.
Can I use them in formal writing?
Yes, both words are suitable for formal and professional writing, as long as you use the correct one.
What does “complement” mean?
It means something that completes, enhances, or works well with another thing.
What does “compliment” mean?
It is praise or admiration given to someone or something.
Can I confuse them in casual texting?
People often do, but it’s best to learn the difference to avoid miscommunication.
Conclusion
The difference between complement and compliment is small but significant. Complement completes or enhances, while compliment praises. Remember the simple tip: e = enhance, i = I praise. By practicing and noticing the context, you’ll always choose the correct word. Correct usage improves clarity, professionalism, and confidence in your writing.
Andrew Wilson is a passionate writer and grammar enthusiast who has spent over a decade exploring the nuances of the English language. From dissecting sentence structures to understanding the evolution of words, he loves making grammar simple and enjoyable for everyone.
Writing has always been his way of connecting ideas, inspiring learners, and sharing the beauty of language. When he’s not teaching or writing, Andrew enjoys reading classic literature and experimenting with creative writing exercises. His mission is to help people communicate more effectively while having fun with grammar.
Books by Andrew Wilson:
-
Mastering English Grammar: A Complete Guide
-
The Joy of Words: Exploring Language with Fun
